Class 6th History Chapter 1 What, Where, How and When? Solution (2023-24)

NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History Chapter 1 “What, Where, How and When?” contains solutions for the exercises given in the History book. This chapter begins with a doubt that arises in the mind of Rasheeda, while she goes through a newspaper. This chapter will systematically help solve her query by understanding how people lived in the past, where they lived, the names of the land, the insights we get from the old manuscripts and inscriptions and the signs and symbols used by people who lived at that time.

Exercise Questions

Imagine

You have to interview an archaeologist. Prepare a list of five questions that you would like to ask her/him.

Solution:

1. What is Archaeology?

2. What does an Archaeologist do?

3. What is the process involved in excavation?

4. How do archaeologists determine the age of any of the objects discovered from excavations?

5. Why are symbols important in the field of Archaeology?

Let’s Recall

1. Match the following

Narmada Valley	The first big kingdom
Magadha	Hunting and gathering
Garo Hills	Cities about 2500 years ago
Indus and its tributaries	Early agriculture
Ganga valley	The first cities

Solution 1:

Narmada Valley	Hunting and gathering
Magadha	The first big kingdom
Garo Hills	Early agriculture
Indus and its tributaries	The first cities
Ganga valley	Cities about 2500 years ago

2. List one major difference between manuscripts and inscriptions.

Solution 2:

Manuscripts – They were written by hand. These were usually written on palm leaves or on the specially prepared bark of a tree known as the birch, which grows in the Himalayas.

Inscriptions – These are writings engraved on relatively hard surfaces such as stone or metal.

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3. Return to Rasheeda’s question. Can you think of some answers to it?

Solution 3: One can think of 4 different ways

1. Inscriptions
2. Manuscripts
3. Tools and weapons
4. Reading the books written in the past.

Class 6th History Chapter 1 What, Where, How and When? Solution (2023-24)

4. Make a list of all objects that archaeologists may find. Which of these could be made of stone?

Solution 4:

The findings of Archaeologists could be of 9 different types.

1. Buildings made of stone and brick 2. Paintings

3. Sculpture 4. Tools

5. Weapons 6. Pots

7. Pans 8. Ornaments

9. Coins

The objects that could be made up of stones are given below.

1. Buildings 2. Tools 3. Weapons 4. Ornaments

5. Why do you think ordinary men and women did not generally keep records of what they did?

Solution 5:

Unlike the present day, record keeping was not easy in the past. Records were usually maintained by Kings to describe their victories in battles. Those records were maintained by inscribing on stones, which was not an easy task for ordinary men and women to do.

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6. Describe at least 2 ways in which you think the lives of kings would have been different from those of farmers.

Solution 6:

1. Kings had absolute power over all their subjects, irrespective of their profession. Farmers had no such powers.

2. Kings lived in palaces. Farmers had no such opportunities.

3. The King was responsible for protecting his kingdom by waging battles, whereas the farmers’ responsibilities were to grow crops.

Class 6th History Chapter 1 What, Where, How and When? Solution (2023-24)

Let’s do

Question 7: Find the word crafts persons on page 1. List at least five different crafts that you know about today. Are the crafts persons — (a) men (b) women (c) both men and women?
Answer 7: Working on the basis of skill and giving a new useful form to things, is called a craftsman.
The five craft traditions today are:
» Making idols
» Making glass utensils
» Cloth knitting
» Making iron items
» Painting
These craftsmen (c) are both men and women.

Question 8: What were the subjects on which books were written in the past? Which of these would you like to read?

Answer 8: The subjects on which books were written in the past:
The victory of kings on campaigns
On the Life of Kings, religion, religious beliefs, politics and medicines
I would like to read books based on religion and medicine.